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Tuesday 12 April 2022

The Hindu Temple In Toronto, Swaminarayan Temple

BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir is a Hindu temple that attracts visitors from all walks of life due to its stunning architecture. While the architecture of the mandir is amazing on its own, the construction of the mandir is even more impressive. 


You can't miss the gorgeous white edifice that appears like it's straight out of a fairytale book if you're driving on the 427 past Finch Avenue.


The entire structure was built in about 18 months by 400 BAPS volunteers using no steel, metal, or reinforced concrete. 


Swaminarayan Temple first opened in July of 2007


The mandir is entirely built of Turkish limestone, Indian pink sandstone, and Italian marble. The delicate components were engineered to fit together exactly, with the largest stone weighing 5.6 tonnes and the tiniest weighing only 50 grams. 


The BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, the first of its kind in Canada, drew a lot of attention when it originally opened in July 2007. 


According to Toronto media outlets, it is an architectural masterpiece, a monument to faith, and a representation of the country's diversity. 


"The temple, which cost $40 million, is an architectural marvel. The intricately sculpted decorations and statues adorn the walls, pillars, and roof. It appeared to be a shimmering crystal castle under yesterday's brilliant sun "Following the opening, the Toronto Star stated.


A Haveli hand-carved in Burmese teak is part of the complex. The Haveli is a welcoming courtyard with a lobby filled with hundreds of carved sculptures of musicians, poets, and dancers. Hundreds of dancing peacocks, lotus blossoms, and royal elephants are depicted on wooden columns and panels. There is also an ongoing exhibition on Understanding Hindu Dharma, which highlights India's rich legacy. 


The mandir allows visitors to practice and experience Hinduism, while the heritage museum exhibits Indo-Canadian history and culture. 


Architectural Significance Of Swaminarayan Temple


Its one-of-a-kind stone and marble design were created following the principles outlined in Hindu books defining sacred building standards known as 'Shilpa Shastras.' 


The temple was built by over 1,800 artisans in Rajasthan, India, and then moved to Canada. The 24,000 hand-carved stone pieces were reassembled by 101 Indian volunteer artisans who spent two years on the construction site. 


They erected more than 95,000 cubic feet of stone, including 2,638 tonnes of Turkish limestone, 2,260 tonnes of Carrara marble, and 1,484 tonnes of Indian pink sandstone, using building skills passed down from generation to generation by craftsmen in India. Containers weighing up to 5.6 tonnes were used to transport the stone to Canada. 


The mandir's 340 pillars, 112 of which are beautifully carved, 132 archways, and a variety of domes, pinnacles, and stone crowns are among its many outstanding characteristics. The temple is a meditation area, thus guests must be silent. Several daily rituals, like Aarti and Abhishek, are performed at the mandir and are open to guests. 


Almost every inch of the structure is adorned with sculpted deities representing various Hindu ideals. Elephants, peacocks, and horses were all meticulously etched into the stone. 


According to the BAPSChannel, the spiritual guru and present BAPS leader, Mahant Swami Maharaj, is the living source of inspiration for this mandir.

 

The construction was finished so rapidly thanks to the assistance of the rest of the BAPS community and dedicated volunteers. 


They helped with planning, scheduling, stone polishing, and everything else they could think of. All of their efforts were rewarded on July 22, 2007, when the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir was opened to the public. 


Inaugural Ceremony 

 

The inaugural ceremony was attended by politicians from all parties, including Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Toronto Mayor David Miller, Liberal Leader Stéphane Dion, and NDP Leader Jack Layton. 


Since its inception, the mandir has been noted for organizing festivals, festivities, and a wide range of activities. For nearly a decade, it welcomed children, students, adults, and the elderly through its doors. 


Unfortunately, it, like many other institutions, was forced to close because of the COVID-19 pandemic. 


The Temple Functioned As A COVID-19 Vaccination Center

 

All facilities and services are closed till further notice, according to their website, to guarantee the safety of all visitors, congregants, and volunteers. 


To combat the spread of COVID-19, the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir hosted Ontario's first COVID-19 vaccine pop-up clinic in a high-risk neighborhood in April. 


The clinic was run by BAPS Charities in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, Toronto Public Health, and the William Osler Health System, to vaccinate 15,000 people. 


While the COVID-19 pandemic continues to keep BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir closed to the public, the majestic structure awaits the day when it can once again be filled with people. 


The Toronto mandir is part of a global network of traditional Hindu temples, including the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir in Atlanta and the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Sanstha Mandir outside of Chicago.


Temple Timings


·   1. The BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir is open to the public daily from 9 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. 

·   2. Parking and admission are free.

·   3. Guests must follow the standards of etiquette and dress code. Shorts, miniskirts, and sleeveless tops are not permitted. 

·   4. When entering, visitors must remove their shoes. 

·   5. Except outside the Mandir, photography is not permitted. 

·   6. Silence must be maintained.


Other Places Of Attraction


  • ·    Indian Line Conservation Area
  • ·    Donald M. Gordon Chinguacousy Park
  • ·    Wet 'n' Wild Toronto
  • ·    Black Creek Pioneer Village
  • ·    Humber Arboretum
  • ·    Fantasy Fair at Woodbine Centre
  • ·    Woodbine Racetrack
  • ·    Toronto Kalibari
  • ·    Rowntree Mills Park
  • ·    SVBF Sarada Temple

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