Sri Marundeeswarar Temple Thiruvanmiyur
Sthala Purana
Sage Agasthiyar revered the Lord and learned the study of "Oushadha Muligai" (Medicinal herbs) from God. Hence Lord Shiva is called as "Sri Oushadeeswarar" and "Sri Marundeeswarar". ("Marundu" signifies Medicine and "Eswarar" signifies God in Tamil). Sage Agasthiyar was honored with Lord Shiva's wedding darshan under the Vanni tree, the Sthala viruksham of this temple. Also, Sage Valmiki was advised by Sage Narada to worship the Lord here, for salvation. Shiva appeared to Sage Valmiki under this temple's Vanni tree. The Lord also performed his dance on a full moon day in the Tamil month of Panguni when the sage achieved salvation. The heavenly cow Kamadhenu also prayed the lingam here to look for help from a revile by Sage Vashistar. As Kamadenu venerated and offered her milk, the lingam seems white in color. Henceforth, Lord Shiva is otherwise called "Palvanna Nathar" ("Palvannam" signifies "white as milk" in Tamil).
Since Vedas and Devas have worshipped the God here, He is called "Sri Vedapureeswarar". Lord Shiva offered darshan to sage Markandeyar under the Vanni tree. It is accepted that deities Brahma, Mahavishnu, Ram, Suryan, Chandran, and Sage Birunki have adored Lord Shiva of this temple. The Chola King Rajendran is likewise accepted to have revered the God here.
Saint Appayya Dhikshithar, a Sanskrit scholar has revered God here. Once, during heavy floods, he couldn't see God's face to worship. He requested to show him Darshan by turning towards him. Shiva obliged and turned west to offer his darshan. Thus, in this temple, Lord Shiva's shrine alone faces the west while other sanctums face the east.
Divinities in the Temple
Other than shrines of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvathi, sanctums and idols of Deities Vinayakar, Murugan (as Selva Muthukumaraswamy) with his consorts, Veerabahu, Arunagirinathar, Dakshinamurthy, Brahma, Mahavishnu, Durgai, Gajalakshmi, 108 lingams, 63 Nayanmars, Nalvars, Kedareswarar, Jambukeswarar, and Ramanathar, Arunachaleswarar with Unnamulai Amman, Sundareswarar and Kalabairavar can be found in the altars. There is a different sanctum for Sage Valmiki here.
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